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*Journal Review
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*Mothers' responses during the child's stem cell transplantation: Pilot Study
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**Nursing Leukaemia
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* Author(s)
 Nelson AE, Gleaves L, Nuss S
* Publication
 Pediatric Nursing
* Reference
 Vol: 29(3) page 219 - 223
* Publication Date
 2003
* Link
 Medline entry
* for experts Relevant to Nurses working in the paediatric environement, especially in transplant centres but also those involved in long-term follow-up post transplant.

*Purpose

Examine the relationships between the mothers' anxiety and depressive symptomatology and resources (problem-solving orientation and style, coping, and social support) during their child's stem cell transplantation (SCT).

*Method

A prospective correlation design was used. A convenience sample of 23 mothers completed State-Anxiety Inventory, Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, Social Problem-Solving Inventory-Revised, and Stress Support Scale at the child's admission and 10 days after the stem cells infusion.

*Findings

Significant relationships were found between mothers' negative problem-solving orientation and emotional responses, coping and depressive symptomatology, and between social support and emotional responses but in an inverse direction.

*Conclusion

Health care professionals need to increase their understanding of mothers' stress responses during the SCT. These responses may affect the mother/child interactions and the mother's ability to provide childcare. A psychosocial intervention that includes these resources may assist the mothers during their child's SCT.

Comment by: Ken Campbell, Clinical Information Officer, LRF, 2003.


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